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Ubicación en el Menú |
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Draft → PathArray |
Entornos de trabajo |
Draft, Arch |
Atajo de teclado por defecto |
Ninguno |
Introducido en versión |
- |
Ver también |
Draft Array |
La herramienta PathArray coloca copias de una forma seleccionada a lo largo de una ruta seleccionada. La ruta puede ser un alambre o uno o más bordes. Las formas pueden alinearse opcionalmente con la tangente del camino. Si es necesario, se puede especificar un vector de translación para cambiar las formas de modo que el centroide esté en la ruta. Si no se seleccionan objetos, se le invitará a seleccionarlos.
Both commands can be used on 2D objects created with the Draft Workbench or Sketcher Workbench, but also on many 3D objects such as those created with the Part Workbench, PartDesign Workbench or BIM Workbench.
Draft PathArray
The alignment of the elements in a Draft PathArray depends on the properties of the array and the orientation of the source object. The position of the source object is ignored: for the purpose of the array the x
, y
and z
are set to 0
. If the DatosAlign property of the array is set to false
the orientation of the array elements is identical to that of the source object. If it is set to true
the X axis of the local coordinate system of each element placement is tangent to the path. The Y and Z axes of the local coordinate systems depend on the DatosAlign Mode property of the array. Other array properties involved in the alignment include DatosTangent Vector, DatosForce Vertical and DatosVertical Vector.
3 arrays based on the same non-planar path. From left to right: Align is false, Align is true with Align Mode Original and Align is true with Align Mode Frenet
.
Three modes are available:
This mode comes closest to the single DatosAlign Mode available in version 0.18. It relies on a fixed normal vector. If the path is planar this vector is perpendicular to the plane of the path, else a default vector, the positive Z axis, is used. From this normal vector and the local tangent vector (the local X axis) a cross product is calculated. This new vector is used as the local Z axis. The orientation of the local Y axis is determined from the local X and Z axes.
This mode uses the local normal vector derived from the path at each element placement. If this vector cannot be determined (for example in the case of a straight segment) a default vector, again the positive Z axis, is used instead. With this vector and the local tangent vector the local coordinate system is determined using the same procedure as in the previous paragraph.
This mode is similar to DatosAlign Mode Original
but includes the possibility to pre-rotate the source object by specifying a DatosTangent Vector.
These properties are only available if DatosAlign Mode is Original
or Tangent
. If DatosForce Vertical is set to true
the local coordinate system is calculated in a different manner. The DatosVertical Vector is used as a fixed normal vector. From this normal vector and the local tangent vector (the local X axis) again a cross product is calculated. But now this vector is used as the local Y axis. The orientation of the local Z axis is determined from the local X and Y axes.
Using these properties can be required if one of the edged of the path is (almost) parallel to the default normal of the path.
See also: Property editor.
A Draft PathArray object is derived from a Part Feature object and inherits all its properties (with the exception of some View properties that are not inherited by Link arrays). The following properties are additional unless otherwise stated:
Link
The properties in this group are only available for Link arrays. See Std LinkMake for more information.
Float
)Vector
)VectorList
)BoolList
)PlacementList
)LinkList
)Bool
)LinkList
)LinkSubHidden
)Bool
)Alignment
Objects
LinkGlobal
): specifies the object to duplicate in the array.Integer
): specifies the number of elements in the array.Bool
): specifies whether to expand the array in the Tree view to enable the selection of its individual elements. Only available for Link arrays.Bool
): specifies if overlapping elements in the array are fused or not. Not used for Link arrays. introduced in version 1.0LinkGlobal
): specifies the object to be used for the path. It must contain Edges
in its Part TopoShape.LinkSubListGlobal
): specifies a list of edges of the DatosPath Object. If supplied only these edges are used for the path.Link
The properties in this group, with the exception of the inherited property, are only available for Link arrays. See Std LinkMake for more information.
Enumeration
)FloatConstraint
)Bool
)FloatConstraint
)Bool
): this is an inherited property that appears in the Selection group for other arraysMaterial
)Base
The properties in this group, with the exception of the inherited property, are only available for Link arrays. See Std LinkMake for more information.
PersistentObject
)MaterialList
)ColorList
)BoolList
)PythonObject
): this is an inherited property.Display Options
The properties in this group are inherited properties. See Part Feature for more information.
Bool
): this property is not inherited by Link arrays.Enumeration
): for Link arrays it can be Link
or ChildView
. For other arrays it can be: Flat Lines
, Shaded
, Wireframe
or Points
Bool
)Bool
)Draft
Enumeration
): not used.Float
): not used.Object style
The properties in this group are not inherited by Link arrays.
La herramienta PathArray puede usarse en macros y desde la consola de Python utilizando la siguiente función:
path_array = make_path_array(base_object, path_object,
count=4, extra=App.Vector(0, 0, 0), subelements=None,
align=False, align_mode="Original", tan_vector=App.Vector(1, 0, 0),
force_vertical=False, vertical_vector=App.Vector(0, 0, 1),
use_link=True)
Ejemplo:
import FreeCAD as App
import Draft
doc = App.newDocument()
p1 = App.Vector(500, -1000, 0)
p2 = App.Vector(1500, 1000, 0)
p3 = App.Vector(3000, 500, 0)
p4 = App.Vector(4500, 100, 0)
spline = Draft.make_bspline([p1, p2, p3, p4])
obj = Draft.make_polygon(3, 500)
path_array = Draft.make_path_array(obj, spline, 6)
doc.recompute()
wire = Draft.make_wire([p1, -p2, -p3, -p4])
path_array2 = Draft.make_path_array(obj, wire, count=3, extra=App.Vector(0, -500, 0), subelements=["Edge2", "Edge3"], align=True, force_vertical=True)
doc.recompute()